- Anderson, Porter
- Foege, William
- Endo, Akira
- Sommer, Alfred
- Nalin, David
- Banting, Frederick
- Borlaug, Norman
- Enders, John
- Florey, Howard
- Müller, Paul
- Robbins, Frederick
- Landsteiner, Karl
- Avery, Mary Ellen
- Behring, Emil
- Belleau, Bernard
- Bellini, Francesco
- Best, Charles
- Black, James
- Blumberg, Baruch
- Bohlin, Nils
- Briend, Andre
- Cash, Richard
- Chain, Ernst
- Clements, John
- Collier, Leslie
- Collip, James "Bert"
- Dionne, Gervais
- Ehrlich, Paul
- Eldering, Grace
- Enslow, Linn
- Finn, Ronald
- Fleming, Alexander
- Francis, Thomas Jr.
- Fujiwara, Tetsuro
- Heatley, Norman
- Hilleman, Maurice
- Hirschhorn, Norbet
- Holloway, Ann
- Ismach, Aaron
- Kendrick, Pearl
- Kitasato, Shibasaburo
- Koch, Robert
- Kolff, Willem
- Lewisohn, Richard
- Lister, Joseph
- Macleod, J.J.R. (John)
- McCarthy, Kevin
- Millman, Irving
- Milovanovic, Milan
- Mitus, Anna
- Styblo, Karel
- Montagnier, Luc
- Papanikolaou, Georgios
- Pasteur, Louis
- Peebles, Thomas
- Phillips, Robert
- Ramon, Gaston
- Robbins, John
- Sabin, Albert
- Sachar, David
- Salk, Jonas
- Scribner, Belding
- Snow, John
- Theiler, Max
- Wiener, Alexander
- Weller, Thomas
- Wolman, Abel
- Zoeller, Christian
- Katz, Samuel
- Avery, Oswald
- Babes, Aurel
- Demikhov, Vladimir
- Gershon-Cohen, Jacob
- Greatbatch, Wilson
- Gros, Charles
- Heimlich, Henry
- Jenner, Edward
- Keys, Ancel
- Kolesov, Vasilii
- Leborgne, Raul
- Murray, Kenneth
- Rubin, Benjamin
- Salomon, Albert
- Schneerson, Rachel
- Traut, Herbert
- Vogel, W.
- Warren, Stafford
- Smith, David
- Gibson, Paul
- Craven, Lawrence
- Hennekens, Charles
- Gruentzig, Andreas
- Drew, Charles
- Kountz, Samuel
- Thomas, Vivien
- Safar, Peter
- Nguyen-Ga, Nghe
- Patrick, Edward
- Kouwenhouen, William
- Knickerbocker, G. Guy
- Jude, James
- Elam, James
- Blalock, Alfred
- Sawyers, Charles
- Druker, Brian
- Lydon, Nicholas
- Barré-Sinoussi, Françoise
- Elion, Gertrude
- Hitchings, George
- Bosch, Carl
- Haber, Fritz
